Pemalang City
Pemalang
located in Central Java, Indonesia.
Pemalang bordering with Tegal in the west, Java Sea in the north, Pekalongan in east, and Banyumas in the south.
Pemalang has city
branding it is “Pusere
Jawa”, which can provide life and livelihood for its own region and other
regions becomes a place of "stopover" by offering all the resources
they have, all of which lead to improving the welfare of the community.
The language used in Pemalang is
Javanese,
which has a very unique ngapak Javanese language. If the usual Javanese
language in one sentence ends with "0", then from that ngapak Javanese
language it is in one sentence ending in "k.

The iconic flower
from this city is having the Latin name Nyctanthes
arbor-tristis, srigading plants are famous in the Java area, especially
Pemalang Regency, Central Java. Because this plant is a nutritious ornamental
plant, srigading is widely planted in
houses.
Pemalang Government makes this flower as a regional identity
flora.
The culture of The Mataram Kingdom and the Islamic Religion was very strong on the cultural
development of the Pemalang city. The assimilation of the two cultures gave
birth to a Pemalang culture that was hereditary. This can be seen in the
attitude of the Pemalang local their cultural works in the form of traditional
ceremonies, dances and arts, handicrafts and etc.
Mataram Islam
The history of the
Islamic Mataram kingdom began when Sultan Hadiwijaya was in powerful in Pajang
kingdom, Ki Ageng Pemanahan was appointed as regent in Mataram.
This prize is
a reward for his success in helping to quell Aria Penangsang. In addition, the
son in law Ki Ageng Pemanahan namely Sutawijaya was taken as an adopted child
by Sultan Hadiwijaya.
In 1575, "Ki Ageng Pemanahan" died, then Sutawijaya was appointed regent in Mataram. But
Sutawijaya was not content to only be a regent and he wanted to be the king who
controlled all of Java. So Sutawijaya strengthened the Mataram defense system.
This was known by
Hadiwijaya, so he sent troops to attack Mataram. A fierce war broke out in 1582,
besides that, Sultan Hadiwijaya was in a state of illness and later died.
Then there was a
struggle for power among the Pajang aristocrats. Prince Pangiri who is the
son-in-law of Hadiwijaya, as well as the regent of Demak, came to invade Pajang
to seize the throne.
However, this was opposed by the Pajang aristocrats who
collaborated with Sutawijaya. Eventually, Prince Pangiri was defeated and
driven out of Pajang.
After conditions began
to be safe, Prince Benawa, Hadiwijaya's son, surrendered his throne to Sutawijaya. Then the
center of government was moved to Mataram in 1586. And the kingdom Islamic
Mataram.
Cultural ceremonies
:
1.
Baritan
Baritan
or sea alms is a procession of melting Jolen into the middle of the sea which
is carried out by the fishermen as a gratitude ceremony for the results of
fishing efforts at sea.
Sea alms are held once a year on Maulud, every Tuesday
or Friday Kliwon. Before the pelarungan ceremony, a joint tirakatan was held
which was attended by fishermen, local community leaders, and related officials
by taking location at the Fish Market.
The reading of prayer and tahlil
accompany this ceremony with the intention that the implementation of this ceremony can run smoothly, safely, and not deviate from religious rules.
2.
Krangkeng
This
traditional art has been known by the Pemalang community for three centuries.
Starting from the Batavia invasion by the Mataram army.
Pemalang, which at that
time was part of the Mataram region, helped the Sultan Agung's army by sending
its best soldiers. The way to produce strong warriors at that time was to train
young men with kanuragan and if soldiering skills.
The way to practice every
kanuragan is always accompanied by music or port.
Sports
kanuragan training activities accompanied by music are still ongoing, even more
widespread. The material displayed is growing and enriched with various types
of other dexterity such as immune attractions and acrobatic skills.
Kanuragan
Sports has now been turned into an interesting art and spectacle activity. This
is the forerunner to the birth of krangkeng art.
Specially food
Apem comal
Apem
comal is a dark brown wet cake.
The appearance is unique because the cake is
packaged with the base in the form of a banana leaf that has been formed rather
round.
Apem
Comal flavor made from rice flour and palm sugar have always been maintained
until now. The sweet taste is very fitting and does not bore the taste because
of the typical sweet sweetness.
The name Apem itself is said to be an
abbreviation of Asli Pemalang even though its truth has not yet been proven.
Apem
Comal in its making still uses traditional methods, but it is precisely this
specialty of this snack that is maintained. The basic ingredients of this Apem
are rice flour and brown sugar.
The dark brown color is obtained from brown sugar.
Apem
Comal has been attached to become a typical culinary in Pemalang, To feel the pleasure of this typical Pemalang culinary we only need to spend Rp 1,000-Rp
2,000 / cake.
sumber di ambil dari tugas Guiding Untuk kota Pemalang.
sumber di ambil dari tugas Guiding Untuk kota Pemalang.
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